Mole

Moles are insectivores, not rodents as they are commonly mistaken. They live secluded lives and are considered to be “loners.” If you find more than one in your yard or field, it is likely that their tunnels have crossed paths or run in the same area, it does not indicate that they are living together or that there are more.

Identifying a Mole

With a hairless pointed snout, tiny eyes concealed with fur, and forefeet, which are very large and close to their bodies, these animals truly are unusual looking creatures. In addition, moles appear to have no ears because the ears are not external and are covered with fur.

Damage

Foraging for earthworm and white grubs are their food of choice. Unfortunately for you, that means they must burrow 5 to 8 inches under the ground’s surface to find their food leaving behind dead plants, grass and disfiguring landscaping. Moles rarely venture out of the ground but when they do, they create “volcano shaped” mounds of dirt above the holes. You may have many mole holes; however; this does not indicate the population.

Habitat

Plowing through soil requires lots of energy; therefore, their appetites are insatiable. A mole will eat their weight in food any given day and must cover a large area to do it!

Moles prefer high, dry ground to make their home burrows and choose loose, moist soil rich in worms, grubs and other insects for hunting. Voles and mice take advantage of the tunnels they create, following them and eating grains and seeds along the way.

Their life underground keeps them at a fairly low risk for prey, although, occasionally a dog, coyote or other animal may dig them out. Moles are also vulnerable during spring floods.